Which term describes a self that is organized to gain maternal approval?

Which term describes a self that is organized to gain maternal approval?

• A. False self
• B. True self
• C. Object constancy
• D. Psychopathic personality

Answer: (A)

The idea being tested is a self that is organized to gain maternal approval. In this view, a child may develop a false self—a defensive, compliant persona that behaves in ways to please the caregiver and secure care and safety. This outer self helps the person fit external expectations, but it can hide authentic needs and feelings the true self would express. The true self, by contrast, is the spontaneous, inner experience and authentic potential of the person, even if it’s not always promptly validated or supported by others. Object constancy is about maintaining a stable mental image of a caregiver when they’re not present, not about shaping the self to win approval. A psychopathic personality involves broader patterns of interpersonal disregard and impulsivity, not specifically the development of a self organized for maternal approval. So the term that best fits the description is the false self.

The idea being tested is a self that is organized to gain maternal approval. In this view, a child may develop a false self—a defensive, compliant persona that behaves in ways to please the caregiver and secure care and safety. This outer self helps the person fit external expectations, but it can hide authentic needs and feelings the true self would express. The true self, by contrast, is the spontaneous, inner experience and authentic potential of the person, even if it’s not always promptly validated or supported by others. Object constancy is about maintaining a stable mental image of a caregiver when they’re not present, not about shaping the self to win approval. A psychopathic personality involves broader patterns of interpersonal disregard and impulsivity, not specifically the development of a self organized for maternal approval. So the term that best fits the description is the false self.