Abraham Maslow's approach is categorized under which broad school?

Abraham Maslow's approach is categorized under which broad school?

• A. Humanistic
• B. Psychodynamic
• C. Behavioral
• D. Cognitive

Answer: (A)

Maslow's approach is categorized as humanistic psychology. It centers on the belief that people have an inherent drive toward growth, meaning, and self-actualization. The hierarchy of needs outlines a path from basic physiological needs up to safety, belonging, esteem, and finally self-actualization, highlighting a holistic view of the person and the importance of subjective experience and personal agency. This focus on potential, growth, and living authentically differentiates it from psychodynamic theories that emphasize unconscious conflicts, behavioral theories that explain actions through conditioning, and cognitive theories that analyze internal thinking processes. Maslow’s emphasis on self-fulfillment and the healthy aspects of human nature embodies the humanistic perspective.

Maslow's approach is categorized as humanistic psychology. It centers on the belief that people have an inherent drive toward growth, meaning, and self-actualization. The hierarchy of needs outlines a path from basic physiological needs up to safety, belonging, esteem, and finally self-actualization, highlighting a holistic view of the person and the importance of subjective experience and personal agency. This focus on potential, growth, and living authentically differentiates it from psychodynamic theories that emphasize unconscious conflicts, behavioral theories that explain actions through conditioning, and cognitive theories that analyze internal thinking processes. Maslow’s emphasis on self-fulfillment and the healthy aspects of human nature embodies the humanistic perspective.